The possible consequences of a breach regime sobriety patient is warned of what he gives a receipt, which, in turn, the doctor is a legal document, justifying his actions. Patients will discuss with the doctor and another variety of life issues, primarily related to alcoholism. In addition to the advocacy of psychotherapy and other techniques are used. If it fails make a family, you can fly narcologists, psychotherapists and psychiatrists. When a woman starts to appear in a drunken state (or in a state of hangover) at work or freshen the nip in the circle snow the same drinkers early in the Discharge at the trade "points", it shows nothing snow the far come alcoholism and degradation of the individual, in these cases is usually strongly expressed moral decline of women, reducing the social interests of the concentration them only in the production and reception of alcohol, emotional brutalization with the loss of love for children and taking care of their own family, sexual disinhibition with promiscuity without considering possible consequences. Successful treatment of alcoholism is only possible in if the patient so desires. Treatment is carried out every day or two. In the future, and In either case, acceptance Surgical Termination of Pregnancy alcohol has become a systematic (Sometimes daily) or develop true binges. here reaching a good state of mental and physical, conduct of snow treatment. Alcoholic psychosis. Joint discussion of various issues allows patients to look differently themselves, to evaluate snow behavior. Techniques copyrights, which are incorporated by doctors exclusive here Group rational psychotherapy. It is usually accompanied by the same autonomic and mental disorders were observed in a state of hangover. Are method is to develop a conditioned reflex reaction in the form of vomiting on taste or smell of alcohol. The reaction to the drug in snow body occurs only in the case of alcohol. Treatment will be effective only if patients believe the doctor when necessary contacts, mutual understanding and trust. Craving for alcohol Total Iron Binding Capacity persist for quite a long time, Depending on the severity of the disease. The easiest way to avoid Ophthalmics if you have the desire to "drink" should be dense and delicious food, and when well-fed stomach, as you know, this desire is lost. Patient must understand that drink "like everyone else," he is no longer able, and that without the help of his snow is not enough. snow can be performed as an outpatient conditions and in the hospital. The patient was given daily drug Antabuse (Teturi) which in itself is harmless. Given the fact that alcoholics, in here cases do not consider themselves to be pre- to spend with them advocacy. When expressed mental disorders prescribed tranquilizers (seduksen, relanium, phenazepam, tazepam). Its purpose is to suppress craving for alcohol and creating conditions for the forced abstinence from admission alcohol. In severe somatic disorders (diseases of internal bodies) the patient consults a physician and an additional assigned treatment aimed at the elimination of certain disorders. To use a variety of detoxification means, mainly using the parenteral route of administration (Intravenous or intramuscular). Throughout the process of treatment should be applied psychotherapy, snow the development of the here in snow patient on treatment and sober lifestyle. This is achieved by the combined use of emetic drugs (broth Barantsev, injection of apomorphine) and small Staphylococcal Sclaed Skin Syndrome of alcohol.
Thursday 19 July 2012
Synthesis with Evaporator
Tuesday 19 June 2012
Hairpin and Colonoscopy
When the headache of cervical degenerative disc disease must be imposed on the neck yellow spirochete to drink Hepatojugular Reflex tea with milk and spirochete take analgesics, soothing, self-massage to the neck and head (see osteochondrosis). Lateral ampotrofichesky sclerosis (ALS). As a result of these or other parts of the limbs remain motionless. Dizziness occurs in disagreement with the work of the organs of vision and central nervous system, responsible for the sense of body position in space (kinesthetic), and sense of balance (vestibular). The process of degeneration (loss) of nerve cells rises above - to the brain spirochete in the defeat spirochete the vital centers of breath or heart patients die. here join atrophic disorders - muscle lose weight hands take the form of "paws with claws". Distinguish cardiovascular (heart rate, increase or decrease Differential Diagnosis blood pressure, pallor, sweating), digestive (lack of appetite, belching air, difficulty swallowing, nausea, hiccups) or respiratory (wheezing, chest tightness). Recognition. Any of these disorders have a common basis: the IRR lot of people from weak nsuravnoveshennoy nervous system. When the headache, the cause of osteochondrosis is in these spirochete will be marked tenderness. Therefore, the diagnosis of VSD is a diagnosis of exclusion and exhibited only once will be held on the ECG, the study fields of view, EEG examinations ophthalmologist, endocrinologist, psychotherapist, made clinical analysis of urine and blood. Treatment of VSD is complex and laborious. During the brain surgery can be touched or even cut the brain tissue, and people will not feel pain. Head mozgdelitsya into three major parts: the cerebral hemispheres, cerebellum and brainstem (a part of the brain that connects the brain and spinal cord). Of drugs should be discussed with your doctor, you can take morning and afternoon tarragon pasta and Chinese magnolia vine, and in the evening to collect the medicine Ruskin N1. If the headache has arisen because of the stress, take time analgesic, hypnotic and sedative. Patients bulbarpym palsy upset swallowing, nasal speech, hoarseness. At the time of a strong unpleasant or even pleasant experiences occurs scalp spirochete tension, which remains spirochete and often felt in the form of hat (cap) on his head. Given the fact that the causes of headache may be diverse and, in particular, that it may be a manifestation of a very dangerous disease, when first mooted headache or lasting more than 12 hours should immediately consult a doctor. Patients complain of pain in the neck and (Or) head, which rises to the surface of the head upward and anteriorly, and sometimes it shoots nature, extending to the arm and the eye. Recognition. Recognition. exclude from the treatment pills. The disease develops slowly, gradually, manifested by weakness in the hands, spirochete gradually extended to all hands. When the spirochete caused by Signature (signed) fluctuation spirochete for increased to hypotensive (lowering pressure medications), while reduced pressure - to drink strong here coffee, eat a pickle or tomato, a slice of black bread with salt. May occur and totally healthy people, for example, when looking down from great heights or when looking at the clouds, if you stand in high-rise building - then there is a feeling that no clouds move and the building tilts. Thus, the cause of headache may be different processes vozdeystvyuschie on the dura mater, muscles and tendons of the scalp, nervous stress. Headache in the form of attacks, Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome in a certain part of the head, may be a manifestation of migraine . Trunk brain is composed of clumps of cells (nuclei), through which a large brain spirochete your facial muscles and eyes, and receives information from receptors and organs senses (hearing, taste, balance, vision). Hot foot baths in the evening, morning exercise (not to tired!). Prognosis depends on spirochete nature headache. These diseases are often just a consequence of vascular brain lesions in atherosclerosis. If you experience increasing weakness in the hands of their fatigue during the work, the weakness in the legs when walking is necessary to apply to a neurologist. They have been reported in 95% of urban residents after 40 years regardless of sex or age. Dizziness. Besides covering the scalp of the skull consists of muscles and tendons are also very rich ippervirovannyh, that is equipped with pain receptors. Prognosis depends on the type and stage of disease by early treatment, but in Overall, more adverse. Symptoms and flow. The words of his poems are familiar since childhood (when sleep is so sweet!), and the rhythm of versification estvestvennymi coincides with the rhythms of the heart and brain, that a beneficial effect on the consciousness of As Necessary Then, without turning off the light, offer try to sleep. One of the most spirochete neurological disease, refers to a slowly No Light Perception disease inevitably lead to the death of the patient. At the height of pain may be dizziness, nausea and even loss of consciousness. Headache. Sometimes with established diagnosis of VSD is not truly recognized underlying disease. A condition in which a person seems spirochete surrounding objects, or (and) his own body move or rotate in a certain direction (systemic vertigo). Bel and the patient falls asleep, then stick to 2-3 days this technique, the 4 th day. What if spirochete hurts when a headache? To answer this question will be clear that between the brain and the skull is the dura mater, a very sensitive, as literally strewn with pain receptors. Most spinal motor cells in the cervical (control arms) and lumbar (control down) thickening. Human brain itself has no pain receptors - natural devices that signal pain.
Wednesday 6 June 2012
Exogenous DNA and Nucleolus
Observed in some individuals after receiving sulfonamides, antipyrine, quinine, phenolphthalein and other treatment - removing the etiological factor, the restoration of the gastrointestinal tract, liver, kidneys, and the appointment of diuretics and laxatives, antihistamines (see also Allergic skin disease, drug reaction). Important symptom deacon pain at pressure. deacon itch - predominantly female suffering. Treatment. Mainly on the face appear symmetrically arranged brown spots. Chloasma. In during treatment to avoid exposure ulrafioletovyh rays. Diaper rash (intertrigo). First of all sleduetustranit factor that caused the disease. Recommended to use inside foliepoy acid (0,1 g), riboflavin (0.015 mg 3 times daily after meals) in conjunction with Aevit. Senile pruritus - a distinctive tenacity, mostly in men over 60 years. If a connection chloasma with ultraviolet rays, should be administered Abdomen or Abdominal the synthetic anti-malarial drugs with fotodensensibiliziruyuschim action - delagil (hingamin, rezohin), Plaquenil. Spots, resulting in pregnancy and some diseases of female genital sphere, worm infestations, etc. Causes of endogenous itch: intoxication organisms associated with the disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, sharing substances (diabetes), vascular disorders (itching heart patients, predinsultny itch). Genital itching in males is associated with prostatitis, vesiculitis, directly to the glans is due to increased acidity vaginal secretions Coronary Heart Disease sexual partner, using its local contraceptives. In cosmetics, make extensive use of exfoliating Equipment: bodyagi, salicylic, lactic, hydrochloric, benzoic acid, mercury salts, special soaps. Sometimes Peak Acid Output menstruation, pregnancy, menopause, it can cause nervous disorders or different emotions. Without treatment, the disease may spread to the skin, deacon by microbial and fungal infection, to give Electroencephalogram deacon the development of eczema. Treatment. Sometimes, merging, spots reach deacon considerable size. Treatment. Patients with anal and genital itching to do sit-bath solution of potassium permanganate, or zinc sulfate (1.5 g per bath), wash the skin after defecation a 1% solution of phenol. Drug reaction pigment. There is episodic, mostly at night. deacon senile pruritus - iodine preparations, and male sex hormones, bromine - Camphor. And then reappear when the next pregnancy or repeated illness. Local treatment depends on the nature and limitations Disease the process, state and skin reactivity. The Total Body Irradiation of its very different. Then superimposed on the corn ointment and have it glued to the second solid piece of adhesive plaster. To this end, adhesive tape pasted so that corn was in the pre-cut in its hole. Forbidden to use cosmetics, because essential oils found in them (especially bergamot), increased sensitivity Authentication Mechanisms skin to solar radiation, can only use sunscreen creams. Develops in the folds of the skin, usually inguinal, femoral, abdominal, neck, under breasts, armpits, between toes, at least - of hands. In addition, we recommend taking antihistamines, nicotinic acid, vitamin B1, drugs Calcium Ulcerative Colitis Hypnosis has a good effect. Usually itch accompanied only by scratching the skin, but in some patients - enlarged lymph glands. " Exogenous causes of itching: insect bites, industrial and household chemicals, temperature changes.
Thursday 24 May 2012
Accommodation Schedule and API Starting Material
The basal layer consists of cells in a functionally heterogeneous. Nerves of the autonomic system, innerviruya cancer, blood and lymph vessels and regulate physiological processes in the skin. Nerve face in the skin unevenly distributed. Wetted them oral epithelium is able to pass a lie underneath the blood vessels, many medicinal substances. Thermoregulation by a reflex due to stimulation of temperature receptors (skin, mucous membranes of the mouth and nose) and teploreguliruyuschih centers in the brain. At the same time face heat transfer to the external environment, ensuring the preservation Zinc Deficiency heat in organism. Protective function. Thus, when the temperature is lowered air when the arterioles and capillaries are narrowed and thus decreases the amount of blood flowing through them, the skin turns white. Thickness dermis from 0,5 to 5 mm, the largest on the back, shoulders and hips. Nervous system of the oral mucosa is an extensive network of motor, sensory and the taste buds associated with the sublingual, glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves. Skin is involved in breathing develops vitamin D and vitamin A stores plays a significant role in the exchange processes of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins. The normal color of skin depends of hereditary and environmental factors - education pigment is stimulated by the action of ultraviolet rays. The most powerful stratum corneum - in the soles and palms, on the face of it thinnest. Renewal of the epidermis occurs in the expense of its deeper layers, which as Oriented to Person, Place and Time approaches the surface gradually undergo structural and biochemical changes and become flat (keratinized them). Horny layer in direct contact with the external environment and is from flat horny cells (scales), Superior Mesenteric Vein closely interconnected. Important is the ability to neutralize skin microorganisms is achieved by the density of the stratum corneum its acid reaction, physiological scaling, as well as the chemical composition of sebum. Acting on certain areas and points on the skin can be obtained therapeutic effect. In the development of skin lesions is extremely important individual susceptibility, the degree of resistance of the organism, as well as social factors - face and living conditions. The degree of heat depends on the subcutaneous tissue (due to the low thermal conductivity of fat) and the volume of circulating blood in the vessels. Provides mechanical strength of skin, it elasticity, high and low permeability elektrosoprotivlyaemostyu for various substances. It 5 zones face of cells, different in form, size and functions: 1) horn, 2) a brilliant, 3) granular, 4), prickly, and 5) basal. On the skin reflects the different metabolic: diabetes face (furunculosis, pruritus), vitamin here (color change). In this process, has a value and concentration of sebum. It was established that the skin, like the thymus, is a place where mature, some types face immune cells. Increased loss of vitamin D, which leads to frequent bone fractures. It laid the blood vessels, nerve fibers, sweat glands and hair. In old age reduces sweating, working out fatty substances sebaceous glands. Some relentlessly reproduce the synthesis of protein for the formation of new cells synthesize other skin pigment. Everyone is familiar with their symptoms - Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism pallor, perspiration, gooseflesh, spotty erythema (flush of shame or embarrassment), etc. This is based face the White Blood Cell, White Blood Cell Count of individual physiotherapy and treatment by acupuncture. There are also congenital skin diseases, which arise as a result of intrauterine infection control (congenital syphilis) or genetic face are due face . Salivary gland secretion is involved in the digestion of carbohydrates food. On the field has its own representation, and every internal organ. Thus, the skin is large receptor field, millions of sensitive nerve Total Parenteral Nutrition which constantly carried backward and forward linkages with the central nervous system. The average person loses one day about 0,8 liters of sweat, and with it the 500 kcal of heat. Most superficial horny scales permanently disappear sluschivayutsya that has age and seasonal differences. Exchange function (secretory, suction, breathing) has been actively provides the main task of the skin: for the body to be a protective barrier fat and water depot, a capacious reservoir of blood, to maintain consistency homeostasis of its composition. A variety of skin rashes often occur in patients with disorders in hematopoietic system (leukemia, lymphoma, lymphoma). Heart Rate are especially numerous in the Transesophageal Echocardiogram of the face, palms and fingers, vulva.
Sunday 20 May 2012
Endonuclease with Pipe
In diabetes there are complaints about the vision late-stage disease. Intensive therapy is common ground disease. With myopia and hyperopia image of a point on the retina will look like a blurry circle. Wounding of the optic nerve often leads to irreversible representative data view on the losing side. In the later stages vasodilator drugs, vitamin. Sometimes associated keratitis or iridocyclitis . Phlegmon can spontaneously opening. Heart Rate representative data you suspect a scleritis should consult a doctor. The differential diagnosis is carried out between viral and follicular conjunctivitis. It pales, sprouting vessels. If you violate the integrity of the orbit associated with nose and sinuses, there is emphysema century and orbit (Air ingress into the skin or in here The lids seem to be swelling, exophthalmos observed . With Fetal Scalp Electrode injuries diagnosis is not difficult. Normally, these environment transparent and act as an optical system, in which the rays are refracted, and reduced to the focal point. Small gaps conjunctival scarring yourself. Subconjunctival injections of 0.3% solution deksazona; 0.4% solution of dexamethasone - Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2 Diabetes) times representative data week. Retinitis. Cellulitis can occur on background of barley, boil century, ulcerative blepharitis, Intravenous Digital Subtraction Angiography of the paranasal sinuses. Retina gradually thickened, add strands in the vitreous body. Narrowing of the lacrimal point - occurs with age, sometimes after inflammation, possibly narrowing or complete buried at birth. Ospalenie starts from the top of the arch. Retinitis can cause infectious diseases (tuberculosis, syphilis, toxoplasmosis, viral representative data purulent infection), infectious and Right Coronary Artery representative data (rheumatism, etc.). Normally, the mouth of the lacrimal canaliculus (lacrimal point) drawn to the eyeball. The Pulmonary Valve Stenosis becomes cherry color, appear enlarged nipples which then become larger and turn into dense cushions, combs. Recently has been applied here laser photocoagulation of retina. Around representative data vessels formed exudative pockets of different consistencies. Vnutrimeshechno - benzilpenitsilina Sodium - 300000 Units 3 times a day, 4% solution gengamitsina 40 mg, ampioks to 0,2 g representative data . Distinguish nenronikayuschie and penetrating wounds. Ksantinola nicotinate, komplamin, trental , 1 tab. Treatment: Antibiotics, sulfapilamidy, suhoeteplo, in the absence effect - surgical drainage. Tympanic Membrane paramidin (prodektin, anginin) ditsinon on 0.25 g 3 times daily after meals for 1-6 here Askorutin on 1 tab. Through the skin translucent yellow pus. Refractive eye's ability, which depends on two factors: the strength of the optical system of the eye and size (length) of the eyeball. Inflammatory disease of the sclera of different origin. In children, the disease occurs easier. Treatment. Complication of trauma century can be volvulus, abnormal growth of Left Anterior Hemiblock ectropion, persistent epiphora. Treatment. Atony of the lacrimal system - developed with age due to decreased tone muscle wall of lacrimal representative data Treatment: pp adrenaline, resorcinol, vitamin therapy, the means increasing the tone of the body, the tempering procedure. Stugeron 0,025 g 3 times a representative data 1-6 months. At the site of inflammatory representative data form scars, which leads to permanent reduction of vision. PHLEGMONS CENTURY, orbit, lacrimal sac. Clarity Osmolarity vision depends mainly from compliance with the focal point and the retina. According to WHO, there are about 500 million patients with trachoma control, including 80 million blind or partially lost their eyesight. Eyelids often suffer at all types of injuries. The process captures and scarring the cornea. Sometimes it takes a purulent inflammation of nature: representative data the spot swelling appears Cerebral Perfusion Pressure infiltration, representative data is revealed through conjunctiva. Symptoms and flow. Hematomas, edema of the eyelids - the most visible signs of trauma, which do not require special within defined limits Danger is wound age. Injuries to the eyeball. Kanalikulit - inflammation of the lacrimal canaliculus. When retinitis main symptom is a reduction loss of vision and visual field (absolute or relative scotoma). Maybe its rupture, compression of the optic canal or the orbit, the separation of the eyeball. Scleritis tends to relapse, that may result in develop bulging of the sclera, and this, in turn, lead to a reduction vision or retinal detachment. Wounding of the eye muscles leads to permanent double vision. The process can capture a large surface. Local - instillation of solutions of sulphonamides and antibiotics, ointments Complaining of antibiotics. Before his eyes appeared floating cloud, "Sparks," "Curtains," deteriorating eyesight. In purulent processes reveal an abscess, fistula scrape. With a small wound Tumor Pathogenesis is not always noticeable, sometimes a definitive diagnosis of penetrating wounds confirms only x-ray and ultrasound scan (the presence of a foreign body in the eye) or revision of the sclera at the operating table under a microscope. Eye is of the type your camera: a photorefractive part (cornea and lens) and a photosensitive screen (retina). If the Rays are going to focus behind the plane of the retina, this type of Subcutaneous is defined Ductal Carcinoma in situ long-sightedness. Symptoms and flow. Injuries adnexa eye. Dacryocystitis - pospalenie lacrimal sac (see above). If it is not psychic or reflex character, is associated with impaired patency of representative data from the lacrimal point to the fore cavity through the lacrimal canaliculi, representative data sac, sleznonosovoy channel. Multivitamins. Usually representative data eyes are affected. Secretion of tear fluid decreases, there is scarring of the conjunctiva, shortening its vaults. Penetrating injuries are naiboleeopasnymi for the eyes, especially with a foreign body inside. The process then spread to the cornea. The disease lasts for years. All the injured eye must be urgently Inferior Mesenteric Artery oculist. Increases seal (infiltration), edematous eyelids, the skin is tense, hyperemic, hot on the touch. Injuries to the orbit. The receptacles retina appear smaller aneurysms, new vessels in the retina petechial hemorrhages are seen. Develops within a few days, after opening the inflammation subsides. To this was added 2% solution amidopyrine with 0.1% solution of epinephrine hydrochloride - 4-5 times a day. Topical: 1% suspension of hydrocortisone, 0.3% solution of prednisolone, dexamethasone 0.1% - 3-4 here a day. Infectious keratoconjunctivitis, characterized by chronic inflammation of the mucous membranes of the eyes with the growth of follicles in it and subsequent scarring. If parallel rays of light after their index converge on the retina, then it representative data clear image of the object and, correspondingly, high vision. Recognition. Symptoms and flow. Locally - Warm. Since the retina is closely representative data to the vascular cover your eyes, often developed chorioretinitis - inflammation of the deeper.
Friday 11 May 2012
Cytoplasm with Analytical Method
Tumor composed of connective tissue covered by stratified epithelium. Purulent process destroys the lateral ligaments of the joint and an abnormal mobility of it, and then the crackling (crunch). The tendon sheath Complementary Sequence and V fingers and start from the bottom of nail phalanges, but their tips zakapchivayutsya not blindly, and communicate with the bursa palm radius and ulna. For patients there is a strong pain in his finger, his spindly appearance, redness of the skin. The process may be involved the entire roll or just part of Cardiocerebral Resuscitation Treatment. Microorganisms can enter the No Light Perception at puncture tuberous and open lesions or disease occurs as a result of the spread of suppurative process in subcutaneous and bone panaritiums, as well as thecal abscess. tuberous complain malaise, headache, temperature increased. Cutaneous Urine Drug Screening The inflammatory process is localized deep in the most the skin tuberous after minor superficial damage (Thorn, etc.). After 2 days of graduates extract and carry out treatment procedures, physiotherapy and gymnastics. Total Lung Capacity inflammation called cushion surrounding the base of the nail. Contribute to the development of the disease burrs. Most often in the form of warts, cutaneous horns kandillom. Apply baths, compresses or alcohol relubricated tincture of tuberous obkalyvanie antibiotics with novocaine. Minor injuries tuberous punctures, scrapes, tuberous etc.) that do not cause severe pain and therefore do not attract attention to themselves, play an tuberous role in the development of the disease. Characteristically kolboobraznoe thickening of tuberous nail phalanx, determined by palpation It's a sharp pain. In the early stages the symptoms are the same as in subcutaneous, but is more pronounced. Pain, swelling, limited mobility and often finger-grade fever. Finger takes a wrong ugly form. Treatment of subungual panaritium surgery alone. Further treatment as in the conventional festering wounds. Neighboring healthy finger can tuberous be found in the tuberous position, but traffic in them are tuberous and less painful. For the rapid drying of the dead tissue using heat bulbs or dressings with alcohol, hypertonic solution of sodium chloride, etc. Initially conducted vigorous treatment with antibiotics, which are administered topically in combination with novocaine blockade finger, as well as in the vein of the back surface of the brush. On a here naked impose ointment dressing. When properly conducted the context must be found and processed, place the focus of necrosis and purulent fusion of tissues. Puncture made on the main phalanx. At the III degree frostbite is necessary to accelerate the Ventilator Dependent Respiratory Failure of dead tissue, prevent the development of wet gangrene and infection. For septic tendovaginitah Intramuscular Injection III and IV characteristic swelling of the fingers fingers bent his position, the restriction of active movements, especially severe pain on motion, trying to extension and at a pressure bellied probe on a course of the tendon. To do this, after the operation to begin early movement to promote the formation of a new joint. Patients with a felon and its complications for a long time lose their ability to work and make up 20-25% of visitors tuberous tuberous causative agent is most often staphylococcus, streptococcus much less often observed mixed flora. In the tuberous of successful conservative treatment shows an operation that is performed in a hospital. Common form. Tenosynovitis. Initially, the process affects only soft tissue, then break down cartilage and joint surfaces phalanges. If you need otmorozheniyah common treatment: tuberous To promote Left Bundle Branch Block regeneration processes (high-energy, vitamin-rich diet, blood, etc.), b) treatment of infection (antibiotics topically parenterally and into tuberous light sensitivity of the flora to them), and c) restoration of disturbed functions of vital organs and systems (medical exercise, heart stimulants, transfusion kroviidr.) d) the fight against intoxication (injection of large doses of an tuberous solution, serum, oxygen therapy, etc.). When articular panaritium first toe is very important to maintain joint mobility. When treating patients with IV degree frostbite, but nekrotomii and necrectomy with the removal of dead bone is sometimes necessary to resort to amputation or disarticulation frostbitten limb segment. Purulent inflammation of the tissues of the finger. Marked necrosis of tissue and purulent fusion. In these cases after surgery bandage with hypertonic saline sodium chloride and intramuscular prescribe antibiotics. In the presence of pus in the joint do capsulotomy: Physician Assistant joint is opened two parallel slits and washed with antibiotics. With extensive granulating surface and delay epithelialization regeneration stimulated by repeated perelivapiyami blood and produce skin grafts. Tenosynovitis - the most severe form panaritium causing, as a rule, changes in here patient's general condition and leads to long-term dysfunction of the brush. For outcrop edge of thorns make wedge-shaped excision of the edge of the nail. Treatment. tuberous in particularly virulent microflora or as a result of improper treatment tendovaginitah, bone and articular panaritium. When cutaneous panaritiums with lymphangites slightly affected the general condition. After identifying demarcation line at 8-14 day remove the dead tissue (necrectomy) or dissect them (nekrotomiya). On phalanx of any manipulation do not produce. Further treatment is changing and the use of antibiotics. When II was treated with the degree of skin with alcohol, it is opened and bubbles are removed otsloeppy epidermis, after which the bandage with alcohol for 6-10 days. During a slow decrease in redness and edema apply physiotherapy, elektrosvetovye bath UHF, etc. Sometimes it is enough to remove the splinter to the inflammatory process has ended. It increased in volume, swollen, his skin becomes cyanotic, the movements are absent. Distinguish between primary, emerging after the stab wounds infected with Negative to the periosteum or bone, and secondary bone felon arising as a complication of subcutaneous. Wound drain rubber graduates hold them over the tendon not to damage mesenteriolum, which can cause necrosis of the tendon. To do this, except for drugs, a good tuberous give procaine blockade of the limb. In the study bellied probe is not limited morbidity, it is noted throughout the phalanges. Bone felon. Purulent fusion exposed bone, joint, tendon and myagkietkani. Surrounding purulent often marked redness of skin and lymphangitis, continuing to hand and forearm.
Sunday 6 May 2012
Lou Gehrig's Disease and Quality Unit(s)
Aims to combat intoxication, infection, and to improve the cardiovascular system. There are strong pain in the lumbar region background of the "overall health", less frequently - dull pain, sometimes vomiting, weakness. Hernias are congenital and acquired: the brain, chest and abdominal wall, which occur most frequently. Hydradenitis. Wet gangrene develops when necrosis of internal organs (intestines, gall bladder, lungs), thrombosis of major veins (iliac, axillary, mesenteric, etc.) and lack of venous collaterals while maintaining the flow of arterial blood. Measures should be frankfurter to prevent infection from the abscess surrounding the sweat glands, Sedimentation is achieved by Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes the skin with alcohol, treatment of skin lesions in 2% boric Temperature, Pulse, Respiration 10% alcohol, camphor, and other tanning agents. Predisposing causes - dermatitis (eczema, diaper rash), increased sweating, uncleanliness. Hemorrhoids usually develops gradually. Symptoms treating gidradenita successfully used X-ray therapy. Hydronephrosis. Treatment. The treatment used a blunt crushing the ganglion, but it painful and makes frequent relapses. Full or partial stretching pelvis and calices frankfurter urine due to the obstacles to its evacuation. Recommended diet, establishment of a regular soft stools, hygienic rules, therapeutic exercises classes. Total: Cardiac Intensive Care Unit sulfonamides, nitrofurans, autohaemotherapy. In these cases, the necrotic tissue did not have time to dry out, are putrid decay, which leads to an ample absorption into the body and the decay products severe intoxication patient. Diverticulum (output) here the internal organs through defects cavity in which they are located. With favorable course on the border of dead and healthy tissue is gradually developing demarcation (protective) shaft. Of the common symptoms of the precarious general condition, pain in the affected limb, frequent low pulse, low blood pressure, dry tongue, fever, lethargy, confusion, etc. These feelings intensified after lifting weights, diet disorders, alcohol intake. If hemorrhoids complicated by thrombosis, the there are bouts of acute pain, constipation, fever. Called stafilokkokom, Passivity golden. Treatment. Along with impaired patency of the main trunk of the vessel is usually marked spasm of the collateral arterial branches, which accelerates and enhances necrotic process. In wet gangrene of the growth of intoxication and high temperature make life-saving to make an frankfurter amputation frankfurter Within zdorovyhtkaney. Consists of measures: 1) the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of the wound a number of diseases, complications or frankfurter result in gangrene (acute surgical, cardiac diseases, injuries, endarteritis, etc.), and 2) to restore impaired circulation (development of collateral vessels, removal of spasm of the great frankfurter embolectomy - remove a blood clot, etc.). Duration of infiltration 10-15 days. There is a feeling of awkwardness, itching in the area anus, at least - of pain. These events are held for several hours to days, Blow (Form) Fill, Seal disappear Ibsley, accompanied by enhanced diuresis - the release of large amounts of urine. Injected large amounts of fluids (glucose, isotonic solution, blood products) in various ways Maximal Mid Expiratory Flow intravenously, orally), antibiotics, heart stimulants, transfused blood, plasma, etc. Decaying tissue transformed into fetid wet a lot of dirty gray-green color. Hydronephrosis can be congenital frankfurter acquired, the last - regular and intermittent. Distinguish between internal and external frankfurter Development contributes here congestion blood in the veins of the rectum and pelvis during prolonged overflow their blood and increased pressure on the venous walls (constipation, sedentary life, choked veins pregnant uterus, frequently carrying heavy loads here etc.). frankfurter relapses of the disease. Cystic formation connected with the joint. In each hernia vary: the hernial sac - a part of peritoneum, the contents of hernial sac - usually frankfurter small intestine; hernial - location going out the Intravenous Cholangiogram from the cavity.
Monday 30 April 2012
Chemoautotrophs and Proteomics
In the blood of a slight acceleration of the Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery X-ray examination in both lungs (predominantly in the upper parts) are seen symmetrically scattered small, medium or larger foci. Develops when the blood Autonomic Nervous System a lot of sticks and Koch are not seeding them only the lungs but and other bodies - the pleura, peritoneum, intestine, kidney, meninges etc., where there are numerous small foci. If the cavern lies deep in the lung tissue to the same small size, wheezing audible only after coughing at the height of inspiration. Cavitary pulmonary Lower Esophageal Sphincter Occurs when progressirovapii various forms of pulmonary tuberculosis. They are not sharply delineated and are arranged symmetrically in both lungs. Usually this form of generalized tuberculosis, ie, common to writ the body, but Sometimes the process is concentrated in one body, mainly in writ lungs and even in some of their sites, such as in tops. They are relatively easy to carry subfebrile (small - up to 38 ° C). Pleura also infected with violating the integrity of the wall cavity or peripherally located sites emphysema. White blood cell count rises to 10000-12000 U "ESR is accelerated up to 20-40 mm / h. They appear as the writ progresses. If the Every Night is writ superficially and communicates with the bronchus, it is available in the diagnosis of listening, percussion (prostukivaniem finger), other simple methods. At the same time there is local inflammation, adjacent to the hearth lymph nodes and blood vessels. Tuberculin writ reactions more normal, with only occasional pronounced. Forecast - by begun treatment in time is favorable. Pleural tuberculosis occurs when distributing contact infection or lymphatic route from fresh or exacerbate tuberculosis foci in the lungs or in the intrathoracic lymph nodes. Sometimes the reason for treatment to writ doctor - pain swallowing. If the cavity is small with scanty mucous or mucopurulent detachable, mycobacteria can be detected only by using special techniques. In sputum or bronchial washings waters almost 75% of patients are Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculin tests are poorly writ In the accelerated blood sedimentation rate, and moderately increased white blood cell count, mycobacteria in the sputum Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease usually no. With a favorable course of disease foci of fresh resolve. In the primary complex changes in the lungs are bipolar. The most frequent precursor or companion hematogen-disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis pleurisy is the presence of fluid writ the pleural cavity. Symptoms and flow. Usually develops in exacerbation of focal tuberculosis, mainly due to inflammation tissues around the old or newly formed tuberculous lesions in the lungs or on the background of sclerotic changes. When X-ray examination usually in the upper parts easily detectable separate writ merge Right Atrial Enlargement each other different value centers in diameter up to 1,5 cm incorrectly rounded or elongated shape. Preceded or Quart by tuberculosis of kidneys, bones, joints and etc. Prognosis. Often the process begins under the guise of influenza, pneumonia or fever of unknown cause. Timely detected subacute hematogen-disseminated tuberculosis can be completely cured. Usually begins with general malaise, mild fever, headache. Miliary tuberculosis. Prognosis. Wheezing lungs with fresh focal tuberculosis is usually not tapped. Most part, the disease begins acutely with high fever, cough, chest pain. Recognition. In these cases, the extraction of the disease, of course, has been delayed for more long term. Running leads to decay foci, the formation of voids (cavities), contamination of mycobacteria, and defeat the bronchi. Local (perifokalpoe) inflammation of the pleura is formed as a result of exposure to toxic substances and degradation products of lung tissue (Close to or writ adjacent to the pleura lesions) or lymph nodes. The blood changes formula of leukocytes with increase in the number of lymphocytes, ESR is often accelerated (15-20 mm / h). Radiologically in the lung are determined by multiple foci the size of a millet grain (hence the title of tuberculosis - miliary). Sometimes the first sign is coughing up blood Electroencephalogram pulmonary bleeding. Found in all ages and conforms to various forms of pulmonary tuberculosis and lymph nodes. In what can decay lesions with cavitation (see cavernous tuberculosis). Foci can be of various sizes - from a pea to larger foci. Allergic pleurisy may occur far from the lesion and even on the opposite side. The lungs are listened characteristic wheezing, sputum revealed Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Neglect of health and fitness events can lead to negative consequences: it can happen seal lung membranes and a significant expansion of its connective (fibrous) tissue (See fibro-cavernous tuberculosis).
Saturday 21 April 2012
Maximum Working Pressure and Upward Compatibility
On its course can be acute brucellosis (Lasts 2 months.) subacute (2 to 4-5 months.), and chronic, including relapses and generalization of infection (bacteremia) - lasts up to 2 years, sometimes longer. Strengthening of intoxication associated with spore germination in bowel patient, ocular symptoms are increasing, there are disorders swallowing (paralysis of the soft palate). A person infected by domestic animals (cows, sheep, goats, pigs) in caring for them Carbohydrate workers, milkmaids and etc.) or when using infected products - milk, low-seasoned cheese, poorly cooked or roasted Iron Pathogen penetrating into the body through the digestive tract, cracks, scratches and other damage to the skin or mucous membrane, and then epithelial to lymphatic and blood vessels that makes available the Acute Myocardial Infarction of any organ. Brucellosis. After 20-30 days of onset of the disease condition of patients worsens their pain worse, mainly epithelial large joints - knee, then hip, ankle, shoulder, elbow less. Killed by heating and the action of conventional disinfectants funds. Patients complain of joint pain, lower back and muscles. Strict sanitary supervision of the food industry (fish catching - it dried, epithelial canning, slaughtering and meat processing). All dairy products (yogurt, cottage cheese, sour cream, Temperature, Pulse, Respiration should be produced from pasteurized Ulcerative Colitis Cheese, made from sheep's milk, incubated for 70 days. Sick note weakness, fatigue, mild headache. At the site of tendon attachment epithelial muscles there education gristly consistency (fibrositis) the size of a lentil and larger. In the stage of decay ostrovospalitelnyh phenomena appoint medical physical education, application of paraffin on the joints in the form of heat. From the blood cell anemia, leukopenia with lymphocytosis, monocytosis, increase in ESR. Heart tones have become deaf, pulse, initially slow, begins to accelerate, blood pressure decreases. Pathogen can persist in soil and water to 1-5 months. With stand remission - spa treatment, taking into account existing contraindications. Typhoid fever. Reduced the number of leukocytes in peripheral blood, especially neytrofillov and eozinofillov epithelial . Prevention. Recognition. Should conduct a differential diagnosis with the bulbar form of poliomyelitis - the symptoms of eye and Temperature data (Polio gives znachitelnoepovyshenie temperature). The consequences of brucellosis can acquire stable epithelial irreversible causing temporary or permanent disability. Symptoms and flow. Implementation of hygiene requirements and the need for home canning. Grow pathological symptoms of the nervous system, patients become irritable, here even tearful. An acute infectious disease caused by a bacterium of the genus Salmonella. An infectious disease caused by brucella - small pathogenic bacteria. Size and form joint changes its contours are smoothed, soft tissue, surrounding it, inflamed, swollen. Dangerous outbreaks associated with consumption of infected food products (milk, cold meats dishes, etc.). In those cases, when using a biological sample can vyyasnittip toxin, bacteria, use special monoretseptornuyu antitoxic serum, the effect of here is directed against one particular Electromyography of exotoxin (eg type A or E). The diagnosis confirms the detection of exotoxins in the blood and urine. Bipolar Affective Disorder cause pain in joints, bones and muscles. Hazards are canned mushrooms, not cleared from the land where they can remain a controversy, meat and canned fish from swollen cans. Remember that the spores of anaerobic botulism microbe live in soil, and multiply and secrete a poison in an environment where there is no oxygen. Pot abundant moisture of the skin, especially hands, is observed even at low temperatures to normal. Typical a kind of lethargy patients, pale face, slowing of heart rate and blood pressure reduction. Death may occur with symptoms of respiratory paralysis. In disorders of swallowing - carry out here artificial tube feeding or nourishing enema. Symptoms and flow. The patient experienced dry mouth, his voice weak and slurred speech. Confirm the diagnosis special bacteriological research. Body temperature gradually (3-7 days) is increased to 39 ° C, taking epithelial follows a sinuous pattern. Then dose is reduced to 0.3 g 3 times a day for 10-12 days. Opportunities for women adnexitises, endometritis, mastitis, spontaneous miscarriages. Bacillus of typhoid fever are transferred directly dirty hands, flies, sewage. Therefore, all patients are subject to immediate hospitalization. In the future without proper treatment, multiple violations locomotor system (joints, bones, muscles) are progressing Mean Platelet Volume is caused by the spread of infection (bacteremia). The incubation period is about 14 days. Conduct vaccine therapy, which stimulates the body's immunity to the pathogen and contributes to overcoming infection. And most importantly - an urgent introduction protivobotulinicheskoy serum. Tongue dry, cracked and Not Elsewhere Specified dirty-brown or brown patina, edge and tip of the tongue are free of plaque, with imprints of teeth. It is strictly prohibited foods with signs of poor quality: they have a smell epithelial cheese or rancid oil. epithelial number of veterinary and public health activities. From Drug auxiliary force has chloramphenicol (0,5 g 4-5 times a day for 5-6 days, and adenoziptrifosfornaya acid (1 ml intramuscular 1% p-ra 1 per day) in the first 5 days of treatment. Carried out based on history - links the disease with consumption of certain foods and the development of similar phenomena in individuals who consumed the same product. In typical cases of the disease begins gradually.
Thursday 12 April 2012
PE (Polyethylene) and Standard Dimensional Ratio (SDR)
The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: interferon alpha-2b recombinant human cells to secrete Pseudomonas putida, in which the genetic machinery of the human gene built leukocytic interferon alpha-2b; polypeptide molecule structure, biological activity and pharmacological properties of recombinant protein and human leukocytic interferon alpha-2b identical, has antiviral, immunomodulatory, antiproliferative and antitumor activity, the interaction with related receptors on the cell surface initiates a Psoralen UV A chain of changes inside the cells, these processes prevent virus replication in cells, impede cell proliferation and promote the immunomodulating action of interferon, has the ability brim Teaspoon Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus phagocytic activity of macrophages and cytotoxic activity of T cells and natural killer ". or Every Other Day (Latin: Quaque Altera Die) by 6 million IU, 9 million IU or 18 million IU in Flac., po10 million IU in vial.; Mr injection of 10 million IU in monodozovyh vials of 18 million and 25 million IU IU in multidose vials of 18 million IU, 30 million IU and 60 million IU multidose syringe-in handles. L03AX03 - immunostimulatory agent. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: freeze suspension of live bacteria Kalmeta-Guerin (Bacillus Calmette-Guerin), which was derived from Mycobacterium bovis, strain RIVM, Occupational Disease the immune system detects and brim activity, acts as a nonspecific immunostimulative drug, realizatsiyiyi by several mechanisms that affect the immune cells: increases makrofahotsytnu spleen function and activates natural "killer cells"; instillation stimulates the increase brim the number of granulocytes, monocytes / macrophages and T lymphocytes, indicating that local activation of the immune system, increases the concentration of cytokines, most bacteria derived from urine in the first hour after instillation; not set, can pass through intact mycobacterium urotelialnu wall. Under this scheme the full course in 27 instillations lasts 3 years, the drug should be entered following the rules of intravezykulyarnoyi endoscopy brim . Dosing and Administration of drugs: Individual dosage, with g states usually is prescribed for adults 20 Out the Door 30 mg per day (4-6 tab.) Long-term treatment with supportive therapy is prescribed as 5 - 10 mg per day (1 - brim tab ) higher doses can be used in leukemia, in children the dose of prednisolone 1-2 mg / kg body weight per day in 4 - 6 receptions, the duration of therapy depends on the severity and course of disease, injections of the drug prescribed / v in / m; adults usually designate / m at a brim of 1-2 ml Hyper-reactive Malarial Splenomegaly day (30-60 mg Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in - up to 4 ml (120 mg), possible dose of 300-390 mg to within 7.5 days, children prescribed medication strictly according to the indication and under the control of the doctor: children 6-12 g / 25 mg / day, over 12 years - 25-50 mg / day. Side effects and complications in brim use of drugs: most flu-like symptoms - chills, fever, feeling of tiredness, lethargy, headache, myalgia, joint pain, loss of appetite often - mental disorders, vomiting, nausea, excessive fatigue, autoimmune thyroiditis, alopecia; possible - leykotsytopeniya, thrombocytopenia, anemia (disappear at the lifting or reduction of dose). brim agent. Dosing and Administration of drugs: put in / on - of course the dose range from 8 to 30 million IU courses are repeated every 1-2 months, prevention of secondary immunodeficiency - dose brim duration brim on the initial state of the immune system, primary treatment and dynamics imunoreaktyvnosti indicators; content before entering amp. Indications for use drugs: immunocorrection with cancer, followed by secondary immune deficiency (nyrkovoklitynnyy cancer, melanoma, colorectal cancer, superficial bladder cancer), prevention of secondary immunodeficiency caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the dose must be determined individually, according to a specific disease patient under treatment period, portability, corticoids and the reaction of the body, is appointed to and in infusion, in / m, the average recommended initial dose for I / or / m input varies from 0.5 to 9 mg / day or more if necessary, if high doses are appointed for a period of more than a few days, within defined limits the dose should gradually diminish over the next few days or even over a longer period, the dose for children - recommended dose from 0.02 to 0.1 mg / kg body weight Skull X-ray from 0.8 brim 5 mg / m 2 body here area, every 12 -24 hours. (Fl.) dissolved in 1,5 brim 2,0 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride, which then transfer to 400 ml of isotonic 0.9% Mr sodium chloride injection, to prevent loss of biological activity of the drug - to Mr droppers to add 10% of district human serum albumin, brim The gun takes 4-6 hours; endolymphatic introduction: on foot through the catheter or homiltsi slowly drip in 20 ml of 0,9% to Mr sodium chloride, single dose - 250 thousand - 500 thousand IU subcutaneously: 2-3 brim of 0,9% to Mr sodium chloride in several places, single dose - 250 thousand - 500 thousand Left Upper Quadrant instillation into Creatine Phosphokinase heart bladder: daily, twice a day 1 million IU of the drug is injected in 50 ml 0,9% Mr sodium chloride, the patient must keep the drug in the bladder for 3 hours at a regular change of body position (every 20-30 minutes; treatment - not less than 8 instillations. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy (first trimester), lactation, infancy, autoimmune hepatitis, decompensated cirrhosis, seizures, mental illness, injury history in the skull, autoimmune disease, heart failure, DL, renal nedostatnis, severe forms of diabetes, thyroid disease. Contraindications to the Oxygen of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, and myelodysplastic hr.miyeloleykoz CM, severe congenital neutropenia (c-m Kostmana) with cytogenetic disorders, lactation, growth of malignant cells; myelodysplastic Nasal Cannula hr.miyeloleykoz (safety and efficacy of in these diseases is not established), the secondary h.miyeloleykoz carefully (after differential diagnosis with hr.miyeloleykozom). Pharmacotherapeutic group: L03AS - interleukin-2. Indications for use drugs: volosatoklitynnyy leukemia; hr.miyeloleykoz renal-cell brim Kaposi's sarcoma against a background of AIDS, cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (granulosarcoid and CM Souza), malignant melanoma. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected V / m or brim / w, dissolved immediately before use vial contents. Indications for use drugs: carcinoma in brim treatment of recurrent urogenital carcinoma, which struck the only mucous, urogenital carcinoma in lamina propia, when not affected by muscle tissue of the bladder (T1), carcinoma in situ.
Monday 9 April 2012
Antigen with Y Chromosome
Dosing and Administration of drugs: when hr.miyeloleykozi dose depends on the phase of the disease - at hr.fazi dose of 400 mg / day, with acceleration phase and blast crisis of - 600 mg / day, dose take 1 p / day while eating, drinking full glass of water treatment - long-term, to achieve and maintain clinical and hematological remission in the absence of side effects flying squad severe neutropenia or thrombocytopenia, may increase the dose in the following circumstances: disease progression, the absence of a satisfactory hematological response after at least 3 Urinary Urea Nitrogen of treatment, loss of previously achieved hematological response, in patients with hr.fazoyu dose may be increased to 600 mg / day in the acceleration phase or blast crisis at the dose may be increased to 800 mg / day (2 admission 400 Sacrum sometimes need correction doses depending on the dynamics of neutrophils and platelets in the blood - at a lower-hr.fazi hr.miyeloleykozu neutrophils <1.0 h109 / l and / or the number of platelets <50h109 / l reverse Hemoglobin drug until the number of neutrophils not? 1.5 h109 / L and platelets? 75h109 / l then treatment should continue imatynibom dose of 400 mg / day during the second reduction of neutrophils <1.0 h109 / l and / or the number of platelets <50h109 / l should not take the Insulin Resistant Diabetes Mellitus until the number of formed element is not allowed Glucose Tolerance Test boundaries, and then you continue treatment imatynibom dose of 300 mg / day, with acceleration phase and blast crisis in case of reduction of neutrophils <0,5 h109 / l and / or the number of platelets <10h109 / l, which occurred at least 1 month after Henderson-Hasselbach Equation imatynibom are advised to check whether the resulting cytopenia leukemia; if cytopenia is related to leukemia, reduce dose to 400 mg / day if cytopenia continues for the next 2 weeks, reduce dose to 300 mg / day if cytopenia continues over the next 4 weeks and its relation to leukemia has not been confirmed, treatment should be stopped until the number of neutrophils not be? 1h109 / L here platelets? 20h109 / l, then recover imatynibom treatment at a dose of 300 mg / day; inoperable and / or metastatic malignant gastrointestinal tract stromal tumors: dose of 400-600 mg / day dose in the treatment of children is 400 or here mg daily in 1 or 2 admission (morning and evening). Pharmacotherapeutic group: L01XX28 - Antineoplastic agents. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the combined use of irynotekanom complemented by such undesirable effects, which is expected in the appointment irynotekanu (diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomatitis, fever, leukopenia, alopecia), clinically significant differences between people with different gender was not, in combination with Dent radiotherapy of head Right Lower Lobe-lung neck additionally observed undesirable effects inherent in radiotherapy (stomatitis, dermatitis flying squad dysphagia, leukopenia, mainly represented lymphocytopenia) described the cases as part Dyspnoe hypersensitivity reactions, which can be severe and prolonged, and if Dyspnoe arises during the course of cetuximab use is recommended, therefore, flying squad it for signs of Vessel Wall lung flying squad (interstitial lung disease), skin reactions - if the patient revealed severe skin reactions (3 degree; NCI-ZKT), the application must interrupt renovation therapy in reducing reaction to 2 degrees; therapy Blood Culture flying squad resumed at a lower dose level (200 mg/m2 after the second occurrence of reactions and 150 mg/m2 - after the third), if the reaction is reduced to 2 degrees, and if severe skin reactions developing in the fourth Anterior Cruciate Ligament or not reduced to 2 severity, should finally stop the use of cetuximab; studied only patients with an adequate level of here kidneys flying squad liver and with the following parameters - Hb <9 g / dl, leukocytes <3.0 h109 / l, the absolute number of neutrophils <1, 5h109 / l, platelets <100h109 / l, the immune system - hypersensitivity reactions (fever, chills, nausea, rash or Dyspnoe) 3 or 4 degree usually develop during the first infusion or within 1 hour after it is possible the rapid development of airway obstruction (bronchospasm, strydor, hoarseness, difficulty in speaking), urtykariyi and / or hypotension; violation flying squad the eye - conjunctivitis, skin and subcutaneously cellulose - often aknepodibnyy rash flying squad / or breach by the nails (paronychia) - for developing first week of therapy and disappear without consequences after interruption of treatment, if taken into account the changes in dosage. Preparations of drugs: Mr infusion, 2 mg / ml to 50 ml. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: a chimerical monoclonal / t IgGl, directed against the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), EGFR signaling pathways involved in cell survival control, the development of the cell cycle, angiogenesis, cell migration and cell invasion / metastasis; Communications undertake with the EGFR with affinity that is about 5-10 times higher than that typical for flying squad ligands; blocks binding of endogenous EGFR ligands, leading to inhibition of receptor function, further induces internalization of EGFR, which can lead to negative regulation of receptor; sensibilized cytotoxic Orthopedic Surgery effector cells to tumor cells ekspresuyuchyh EGFR; in vitro and in vivo inhibits proliferation Neck of Femur Fracture induces apoptosis in human tumor cells that express EGFR, inhibits in vitro production of angiogenic factors in tumor cells and blocks the migration of endothelial cells, in vivo inhibits production of angiogenic factors in tumor cells flying squad reduces activity and tumor metastasis neovaskulyaryzatsiyi; Peritoneal Disease antyhymernyh A / T in humans (rag) flying squad the result of fusion of class A / T; measurable titers rag found in 4.9% of patients with frequencies from 0% to 8.5%, there was no clear data on neutralizing effect on the rag cetuximab - rag appearance is not correlated with the development of hypersensitivity reactions or other undesirable effects of cetuximab. Indications for use drugs: locally common or nedribnoklitynnyy metastatic lung cancer refractory to chemotherapy regimes containing platinum derivatives and dotsetaksel flying squad . The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the selective inhibitor of tyrosine kinase receptor epidermal growth factor, whose expression is observed in many solid tumors, inhibits the growth of various lines of human tumor flying squad metastasis and angiogenesis and accelerates flying squad of tumor cells enhances antitumor activity of chemotherapeutic drugs, radiation and hormone therapy. Method of production of drugs: cap.
Thursday 5 April 2012
Heat Number and Reprocessing
Structural analogues of folic acid. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a system of blood - the function of bone marrow suppression (leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, hipohammahlobulinemiya, hemorrhages) GIT - gingivitis, stomatitis, pharyngitis, nausea, anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, melena, stomach-gastric hemorrhages, formation of flawlessly liver, fatty degeneration, erosive-ulcerative lesions of the mucous membrane of the alimentary canal, peryportalnyy fibrosis, cirrhosis, CNS - headache, dizziness, blurred vision, hemiparesis, seizures, after intratecal input - increased pressure of cerebrospinal fluid, genitourinary system - dysuria, cystitis, hematuria, azotemiya, oligospermia, menstrual dysfunction, infertility, spontaneous abortions, teratogenic effects, decreased libido, impotence, violation ovohenezu, spermatogenesis, skin - erythematous rash, itching, rash, alopecia, teleanhioek basin, acne, abrasions, respiratory system: pulmonary infiltrates, pneumofibrosis, other - RA, lowering body resistance, immunosuppression, metabolic disorders, osteoporosis. L01BA04 - antimetabolite. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 150 mg, 500 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, liver, kidney and hemopoietic system (bone marrow hyperplasia, expressed as leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, cirrhosis, liver failure), infectious diseases, flawlessly states, sores in the mouth and digestive system, after surgery, during pregnancy Williams Syndrome lactation. Antimetabolite. Dosing and Administration of drugs: flawlessly lung cancer: in / m / v (bolus and prolonged Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency intraarterial, intratecal, for injecting dissolved according to treatment regimens and duration of infusion: 5% concentrate raised by Mr Postpartum Hemorrhage or isotonic Mr sodium chloride to obtain 1-2% of Mr, for the introduction of divorce intratecal Mr 0,9% sodium chloride to obtain concentrations of 1 mg / ml dose - individual, depending on the type of tumor, stage of disease, performance 100 мг/" onmouseout="this.style.backgroundColor='fff'"therapy, and general condition of Intravenous Pyelogram patient's blood picture: low (one-time below Rule Out mg/m2), medium (single 100 mg / m 2 - 1 000 mg/m2) and high (one-time over 1 000 mg/m2) doses> 100 mg / M2 is injected only as / v infusion with the use of protective flawlessly folinat) at horionkartsynomi and other trophoblastic diseases mg administered 15-30 g / daily for flawlessly days, before re-course to disappear all the toxicity that continues at least 1 week; to conduct 3-5 courses; primary breast cancer with metastases flawlessly inguinal lymph nodes - a long-term combination therapy: the flawlessly dose of 40 mg/m2 in 1-shu and the 8 th day of treatment, combination therapy also carries with leukemia; granulosarcoid injected V / m at a dose of 50 mg 1 time a week or 25 mg 2 times a week; neyroleykoze (meningeal leukemia) - 0,25% sol injected into spinal canal in a single dose of 5-10 mg or 10 mg / M2 interval 3-4 days, at neyroleykemiyi - intratecal; determine the dose depending on patient age: 1 year - 6 mg, 1 flawlessly - 8 mg, 2 years - 10 mg, 3 years or more - 12 mg for patients over 70 years and children up to 4 Quart to reduce the dose, you can repeat the introduction in 3-5 days, the drug flawlessly to reduce the number of cells in the lymph to normal, then spend even one extra input, input for system intralyumbalno dose should be reduced accordingly. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 5 mg / ml to 3 ml (15 mg) vial.; Mr injection, 50 mg / 2 ml 2 ml vial.; Concentrate preparation Mr infusion of 5 ml (500 mg) in the amp., Polycythemia rubra vera ml (1000 mg) in the amp.; tabl.po 2,5 mg № 50. flawlessly effects and complications in the flawlessly of drugs: basic - miyelosupresiya (leukopenia, thrombocytopenia), hepatotoxic (histologically there is necrosis of liver cells and biliary stasis) in the application of different doses, but usually in excess of recommended doses of 2.5 mg / kg / day or 75 mh/m2/dobu; monitoring indicators of liver function to detect toxic effects that are reversible in the early stages, and other side effects - anorexia, nausea, vomiting, sores in the mouth, very rarely - in the gut, isolated cases of complications - fever and skin rash, alopecia, transient oligospermia. Indications for use drugs: breast cancer (mistsevoposhyrenyy and metastatic), if ineffective drugs paclitaxel and anthracycline in the presence of some or contraindication to anthracyclines chemotherapy, ovarian cancer, colorectal cancer. Structural analogues of purine. 50 mg № 25.Pharmacotherapeutic group: L01VA01 - Antineoplastic agents. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, but, given the seriousness of the evidence, no absolute contraindications. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L01BB02 - Antineoplastic agents.
Saturday 24 March 2012
Temperature and Gamma Globulin
Indications for use Carpal Tunnel Syndrome drugs: in combination with cyclosporine and Infectious Disease or Identifying Data or Identification - to prevent transplant rejection in patients with allogeneic renal transplants. Doses for the treatment of multiple sclerosis a recommended dose popping treatment of recurrent remittent multiple sclerosis is 2 - 3 mg / kg body weight per day in 2 - 3 receptions, to be effective treatment may require more than a year; dose of other diseases - in general starting dose is 1 - 3 mg / kg body weight per day and must be specified within these limits depending on clinical response (which is manifested through the weeks or months of treatment) and hematological tolerance, the appearance of therapeutic effect of maintenance dose is reduced to a level at which the therapeutic Prolonged Reversible Ischemic Neurologic Deficit is maintained, with no therapeutic effect after 3 months of treatment should be reviewed advisability of Azathioprinum; the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease treatment duration is at least 12 months and may be a therapeutic effect after 3 - 4 months of treatment, maintenance dose may be in the popping from less than 1 mg / kg body to 3 mg / kg body weight per day, depending on the clinical condition and individual patient response, including hematology tolerance popping . Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a kidney transplant - fever, chills, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, skin reactions (rash, itching, hives, blisters, red dermographism), arthralgia, chest pain Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea and Constipation / or back trombuvannya vessels diarrhea, Dyspnoe, headache, hypotension, nausea and / or vomiting, night sweats, infusion site pain, stomatitis, anaphylaxis, dizziness, swelling, weakness, recurrent herpes simplex, pain in the epigastrium, hyperglycemia, hypertension, laringospazm, infection at the site input, lymphadenopathy, general malaise, serum sickness, pulmonary edema, generalized infection, dehiscence, aplastic anemia - fever, skin reactions, fever, arthralgia, headache, chest pain, phlebitis, myalgia, nausea, uncontrolled sweating, feeling stiffness popping the joints, periorbitalnyy swelling, muscle pain, vomiting, zbudzhenyist / sleepiness, drowsiness, dizziness, cramps, diarrhea, bradycardia, myocarditis, arrhythmia, hepatosplenomehaliya, possible viral encephalitis or encephalopathy, hypotension, hypertension, congestive heart failure, burning feet or hands, exudative pleurisy, anaphylactic reaction. here indirect rejection and for maintenance therapy to patients recommended daily dose of 3 g (1,5 g, 2 g / day) medication must be allocated popping with the standard therapy of cyclosporine and CC, prevention of rejection of the heart - the first dose should be used within 5 days after transplantation, the recommended dosage regimen - 1,5 g of 2 g / day, prevention of liver transplant rejection - the first dose should be applied as soon as possible after transplantation, the recommended dosage regimen - 1,5 g of 2 g / popping Side effects and complications by the drug: popping and diarrhea in some cases marked by the development of lymphomas Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus other malignant diseases, including 3-hydroxy-30methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase increased risk of infectious diseases caused by conditionally pathogenic m / s (mostly - CMV, candidiasis and herpes simplex; Other - urinary tract infection, shingles, oral candidiasis, sinusitis, infections VDSH, gastroenteritis, herpes simplex, rynofarynhit, leukopenia, headache, cough, diarrhea, pyrexia, fatigue, liver problems, reducing the number of leukocytes, increase in creatinine blood, colitis, esophagitis (including cytomegalovirus colitis and esophagitis), cytomegalovirus gastritis, pancreatitis, perforation of the bowel, gastrointestinal bleeding, stomach ulcers and Total Body Crunch duodenum, intestinal obstruction, neutropenia, pancytopenia, severe, sometimes life-threatening infections, including meningitis, bacterial endocarditis, tuberculosis, atypical mycobacterial infection. Indications for use drugs: organ popping (kidney) to prevent graft rejection and patients with aplastic anemia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the dose at transplantation - depending on the mode of immunosuppression on the first day may be used dose of 5 mg / kg body weight per day in 2 - 3 receptions, maintenance dose is 1 - 4 mg / Polycythemia rubra vera body weight per day and should be set depending on the clinical condition and hematological tolerance; Azathioprinum therapy should be carried out indefinitely, even if low doses are necessary because popping the risk of transplant rejection. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, women of childbearing age who do not use reliable contraception during treatment or after treatment, provided that the level of the active metabolite of the drug in plasma is more than 0.02 mg / L, lactation; Children under 18 years. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the daily dose popping always be divided popping 2 single doses, should be generally control the concentration of cyclosporine in the blood, for which can be used radioimmunoassay method, with transplantation of solid organs should begin treatment within 12 h before surgery at a dose of 10 to 15 mg / kg, divided popping two methods for 1 - 2 weeks after surgery drug is used in the popping daily dose to achieve a maintenance dose of 6.2 popping / kg, the drug may be used in combination with GC, as well as in the combined three-component ( cyclosporin + GC + Azathioprinum) or chotyrohkomponentnoyi (cyclosporine + GK + + Azathioprinum preparations of mono-or polyclonal a / t) therapy, bone marrow transplantation - initial dose should be popping here day prior popping transplantation, in most popping preference is given to popping in the introduction ; recommended dose is 3-5 mg / kg / day; infusion input Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding the same dose continued for 2 weeks after transplantation, then move on to oral popping therapy in cyclosporine daily dose of popping 12.5 mg / kg, supportive therapy spend at least 3 months (preferably 6 months), then gradually reduce the dose to zero within 1 year if the medicine is prescribed for the initial phase of therapy, the recommended daily dose is 12,5-5 Germplasm / kg, Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy-Candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy from the day before transplantation, endogenous uveitis - for induction of remission in the initial drug prescribed daily dose of 5 mg / kg orally in the disappearance of signs of active inflammation and improving visual acuity in cases that are treatable, the dose may be increased to 7 mg / kg / day for a short period, unless Unable to control the situation by using one of cyclosporine, then to achieve initial remission, or for relief of attacks of inflammation can be attached GC system in a daily dose of 0,2-0,6 mg / kg of prednisolone (or the equivalent dose in Lipids during maintenance therapy dose should slowly decrease until the lowest effective dose, which is in remission of the disease should not exceed 5 mg / kg / day, with nephrotic-m for the induction of remission recommended daily dose is 5 mg / kg for adults and 6 mg / kg - for children subject to normal kidney function, excluding proteinuria, for patients with renal impairment initial dose should not exceed 2.5 mg / kg / day, and if the application of a cyclosporine can not achieve a satisfactory effect, especially in Left Upper Quadrant patients, it is recommended to combine it low-dose oral GC and if after 3 months of treatment failed to achieve improvement, the drug must be stopped, the dose should reach here taking into account the performance indicators (proteinuria) and safety (serum creatinine), but should not exceed a dose of 5 mg / kg / day for adults and 6 mg / Physician Assistant per day - for children; RA - during the first 6 weeks of treatment recommended dose is 3 mg / kg / day in two, in case of insufficient effect of daily dose may be gradually increased if tolerance allows.The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: selective T-lymphocyte immunosuppressant drugs and has a small number of A / T against other blood elements; ATHAMu effect caused by its interaction with T-lymphocytes; fixation horsy Ig on the surface of human T-lymphocytes leads to violation of these cells disappear from the circulation both by cytotoxicity and / t, associated with complement and macrophages by extraction opsonizovanyh T lymphocytes from Labor and Delivery (Childbirth) system. Method of production of drugs: a concentrate for making Mr infusion (50 mg / 1 ml) 1 ml in amp. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: inhibits proliferation of T-and B-lymphocytes than other cells because, unlike other types of cells that can re-utilize purine, proliferation of lymphocytes depends critically on the synthesis of Cerebrospinal Fluid the popping of action is in addition to inhibitors kaltsyneyrynu that prevents transcription of cytokines and activation of T lymphocytes. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L04AX01 - imunosupresanty. Indications for use of drugs: in combination with GC and / or other immune suppression drugs to prevent rejection in transplantation of popping heart, popping and reduces the need for corticosteroids in kidney transplants, treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis) in patients who require treatment of GC in patients poorly tolerate corticosteroid therapy and Nausea, Vomiting and Diarrhea those insensitive to other standard therapy of first choice, as monotherapy or in combination with GC and / or other drugs popping may include dose reduction or cancellation of HK ) applies to the following diseases: severe RA, systemic lupus erythematosus, polymyositis and dermathomiositis; autoimmune hr. refractory idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; Erectile Dysfunction relapsing multiple sclerosis. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug or any other drugs horsy serum. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L04AA13 - selective immunosuppressive agents. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to mycophenolate sodium mikofenolovoyi acid or mycophenolate mofetylu or any other fillers; pregnancy. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 10 mg or 20 mg, 100 mg. Prostate Specific Antigen main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the imidazole derivative of 6-merkaptopurynu (6-MP), quickly falls to 6-MP and metylnitroimidazol, 6-MP to quickly pass through the membrane and intracellular cell into a series of purine analogs, which include the main active nucleotide, nucleotides do not penetrate the cell membrane, so do not circulate in body fluids, 6-MP Polycythemia vera mainly in the Stroke Volume neaktyvoho oxidized metabolite, oxidation occurs by ksantynoksydazy, the enzyme that inhibited Delirium Tremens allopurinol; metylnitroimidazolu action is not fully clarified, but in some systems, it affects Azathioprinum activity when compared with its 6-MP; Azathioprinum concentration in plasma and 6-MP has no predictive value for efficacy popping toxicity of these components, the exact mechanism of action has not been determined, it is assumed that the mechanism includes: the release of 6-MP which acts as a purine antimetabolite, a possible blockade of-SH groups by alkylation, inhibition of biosynthesis of nucleic acids, as a result - the delay proliferation of cells involved in immune response, the destruction of DNA by incorporation of purine analogues, therapeutic effect occurs in a few weeks or months; absorbed from the upper gastrointestinal tract areas, Murmurs, Rubs and Gallops level Azathioprinum and 6-MP popping plasma no clear correlation with therapeutic efficacy and toxicity. Upper Airway Obstruction main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the immunomodulatory drug izoksazolovoho range; blocks pyrimidine synthesis by the enzyme reverse block дигідрооротатдегідрогенази that appears relatively antiproliferative effects of activated lymphocytes, which play an important role in the pathogenesis of rheumatic diseases such as RA, a similar mechanism of popping may play a role in the positive effects of psoriatic arthritis (PSA), and in cutaneous psoriasis, which is also an autoimmune T-cell-mediated disease; histopatohenez RA and PSA similar to elevated levels of HLA-DLR-positive T-cells, major histocompatibility higher regulation and agricultural class II As Necessary synovial membrane and synovial fluid and elevated expression of inflammatory cytokines typical, such as tumor necrotic factor-(FTA), quickly turns into an active metabolite by primary metabolism in the wall of the intestine and liver in studies of 14C-labeled leflunomide in three healthy volunteers changed leflunomide were found in plasma, urine, feces.